Vishwakarma Puja, also known as Vishwakarma Jayanti, is a significant festival celebrated with reverence and devotion across India, particularly among the Hindu community.
Lord Vishwakarma is regarded as the divine architect, the creator of the universe, and the patron deity of artisans, craftsmen, engineers, and industrial workers. This festival, typically observed on the Kanya Sankranti day, marks the Sun's transition into the Virgo zodiac sign.
It is a day when workplaces, factories, and workshops are adorned with flowers and lights, and tools and machines are worshipped to seek blessings for a prosperous and productive year ahead.
The puja involves elaborate rituals and a specific list of samagri (materials) that hold symbolic and practical significance.
This blog delves into the detailed procedure of Vishwakarma Puja, the essential samagri required, the benefits of performing the puja, and concludes with reflections on its importance in contemporary times.
Vishwakarma Puja Samagri List
| सामग्री | मात्रा |
| रोली | 10 ग्राम |
| पीला सिंदूर | 10 ग्राम |
| पीला अष्टगंध चंदन | 10 ग्राम |
| लाल सिंदूर | 10 ग्राम |
| हल्दी (पिसी) | 50 ग्राम |
| हल्दी (समूची) | 50 ग्राम |
| सुपाड़ी (समूची बड़ी) | 100 ग्राम |
| लौंग | 10 ग्राम |
| इलायची | 10 ग्राम |
| सर्वौषधि | 1 डिब्बी |
| सप्तमृत्तिका | 1 डिब्बी |
| पीली सरसों | 50 ग्राम |
| जनेऊ | 5 पीस |
| इत्र | 1 शीशी |
| गरी का गोला (सूखा) | 2 पीस |
| पानी वाला नारियल | 1 पीस |
| जटादार सूखा नारियल | 1 पीस |
| अक्षत (चावल) | 1 किलो |
| धूपबत्ती | 1 पैकेट |
| रुई की बत्ती (गोल / लंबी) | 1-1 पैकेट |
| देशी घी | 500 ग्राम |
| कपूर | 20 ग्राम |
| कलावा | 5 पीस |
| चुनरी (लाल / पीली) | 1/1 पीस |
| बताशा | 500 ग्राम |
| गंगाजल | 1 शीशी |
| नवग्रह चावल | 1 पैकेट |
| लाल वस्त्र | 1 मीटर |
| पीला वस्त्र | 1 मीटर |
| दोना (छोटा-बड़ा) | 1-1 पीस |
| माचिस | 1 पीस |
| आम की लकड़ी | 2 किलो |
| नवग्रह समिधा | 1 पैकेट |
| हवन सामग्री | 500 ग्राम |
| तिल | 100 ग्राम |
| जौ | 100 ग्राम |
| गुड़ | 100 ग्राम |
| कमलगट्टा | 100 ग्राम |
| शहद | 50 ग्राम |
| पंचमेवा | 200 ग्राम |
| पंचरत्न व पंचधातु | 1 डिब्बी |
Order Complete Puja Samagri From Pujahome
Samagri From Home
| ‘सामग्री’ | ‘मात्रा’ |
| मिष्ठान | 500 ग्राम |
| पान के पत्ते (समूचे) | 21 पीस |
| केले के पत्ते | 5 पीस |
| आम के पत्ते | 2 डंठल |
| ऋतु फल | 5 प्रकार के |
| दूब घास | 50 ग्राम |
| फूल, हार (गुलाब) की | 2 माला |
| फूल, हार (गेंदे) की | 2 माला |
| गुलाब/गेंदा का खुला हुआ फूल | 500 ग्राम |
| तुलसी की पत्ती | 5 पीस |
| दूध | 1 लीटर |
| दही | 1 किलो |
| विश्वकर्मा भगवान की प्रतिमा | 1 पीस |
| आटा | 100 ग्राम |
| चीनी | 500 ग्राम |
| अखंड दीपक (ढक्कन समेत) | 1 पीस |
| तांबे/पीतल का कलश (ढक्कन समेत) | 1 पीस |
| थाली | 2 पीस |
| लोटे | 2 पीस |
| कटोरी | 4 पीस |
| चम्मच | 2 पीस |
| परात | 2 पीस |
| कैंची /चाकू (लड़ी काटने हेतु) | 1 पीस |
| जल (पूजन हेतु) | |
| गाय का गोबर | |
| मिट्टी | |
| बिछाने का आसन | |
| चुनरी | 1 पीस |
| अंगोछा | 1 पीस |
| पूजा में रखने हेतु सिंदौरा | 1 पीस |
| पंचामृत | |
| मिट्टी का कलश (बड़ा) | 1 पीस |
| मिट्टी का प्याला | 8 पीस |
| मिट्टी की दियाली | 8 पीस |
| हवन कुण्ड |
1 पीस |
Vishwakarma Puja Vidhi (Procedure)
Vishwakarma Puja follows a traditional and structured approach. Here is a step-by-step guide to performing the puja:
Preparation and Cleaning:
- Begin by thoroughly cleaning the workplace, tools, machines, and the area where the puja will be conducted. Cleanliness is considered a vital aspect of any ritual in Hinduism.
- Decorate the area with flowers, rangoli (colorful patterns), and garlands.
Setting Up the Altar:
- Set up a small platform or table to place the idol or image of Lord Vishwakarma.
- Cover the platform with a clean cloth and decorate it with flowers.
Invocation and Worship:
- Begin the puja by lighting the lamp and incense sticks. Offer flowers and garlands to Lord Vishwakarma.
- Recite the Vishwakarma Puja mantras and shlokas with devotion. Commonly recited mantras include the Vishwakarma Gayatri and Vishwakarma Stotra.
- Perform the abhishekam (ritual bathing) of the idol with Panchamrit, followed by water. Dry the idol and drape it with the red cloth.
Offering Prasad:
- Offer sweets, fruits, and other food items to the deity. Distribute the prasad among the participants after the puja.
Aarti and Concluding Rituals:
- Perform the aarti (ritual of waving lighted wicks) while singing devotional songs.
- Conclude the puja by seeking blessings from Lord Vishwakarma for the safety, productivity, and prosperity of the workplace and workers.
Vishwakarma Puja Benefits
Performing Vishwakarma Puja brings numerous spiritual, emotional, and practical benefits:
Spiritual Upliftment:
The puja fosters a sense of devotion and reverence towards the divine architect, instilling spiritual values and humility among participants.
Enhanced Productivity:
Seeking blessings for tools, machines, and the workplace is believed to enhance productivity, reduce technical issues, and ensure smooth functioning.
Worker Safety:
The rituals emphasize the safety and well-being of workers, promoting a culture of care and responsibility within industrial and artisanal settings.
Community and Team Spirit:
The collective participation in the puja strengthens bonds among workers, fostering a sense of community and teamwork.
Financial Prosperity:
Prayers and offerings made during the puja are believed to attract financial prosperity and success in business ventures.
Cultural Preservation:
Observing Vishwakarma Puja helps preserve and pass down traditional practices and values, maintaining cultural heritage.
Conclusion
Vishwakarma Puja is more than a religious observance; it is a celebration of craftsmanship, engineering, and the spirit of innovation.
In a world increasingly driven by technology and mechanization, this puja serves as a reminder of the divine aspect of creation and the importance of respecting the tools and machines that aid human progress.
By performing this puja, individuals and organizations seek not only divine blessings but also promote a harmonious and prosperous work environment.
The meticulous process of the puja, with its specific samagri and rituals, underscores the significance of every element in the ceremony. From invoking the deity to offering prasad, each step is imbued with meaning and tradition, reflecting a profound respect for the divine creator.
The benefits derived from this puja resonate on multiple levels, enhancing not only the material success but also the spiritual well-being of all involved.
As we continue to navigate the complexities of modern life, traditions like Vishwakarma Puja offer a timeless anchor, grounding us in values of devotion, respect, and community.
Celebrating Vishwakarma Puja with sincerity and devotion can pave the way for a prosperous and harmonious future, honoring the legacy of the divine architect and the spirit of human creativity.